DC 5525 Female to Male Adapter Cable

A short 5525 male cable pigtail that converts a DC 5.5 x 2.5 mm female socket to a 5.5 x 2.5 mm male plug, for extending or re-orienting an existing barrel lead.

Strictly 5.5 x 2.5 mm gear – not the 5521 or 4017 sizes.

Description

Overview

A 5525 male cable here means a short pigtail with a DC 5.5 x 2.5 mm female socket on one end and a DC 5.5 x 2.5 mm male plug on the other, about 20 cm overall. It is the cheapest way to fix a lead that is too short, exits the wrong way, or has been terminated with the wrong plug – you add it to the end of an existing 5525 lead instead of re-terminating the whole run.

Key Specifications

Connector ADC 5.5 x 2.5 mm female socket
Connector BDC 5.5 x 2.5 mm male plug
Cable lengthShort (approx. 20 cm / 8 in)
JacketBlack PVC
ColorBlack
PolarityCenter positive (standard)
ConductorStranded copper; gage stated per your drawing
ApplicationAdapter for 5.5 x 2.5 mm equipment

The inner pin is the whole story

Both ends of this adapter are nominally 5.5 mm across, which is exactly why they get mixed up with 5521. A coaxial power connector is named for outside diameter x inside diameter, and the second number is the one that decides whether the joint is solid or intermittent.

CalloutOD x ID (mm)Mates cleanly withWhat happens if you mix them
55255.5 x 2.5A 5.5 x 2.5 mm jack or plugCorrect pair – full contact area
55215.5 x 2.1A 5.5 x 2.1 mm jack or plugOften slides on, then makes intermittent contact
40174.0 x 1.7A 4.0 x 1.7 mm jack or plugWill not seat; the shell is too small
35133.5 x 1.3A 3.5 x 1.3 mm jack or plugWill not seat

The 5525 and 5521 pair is the dangerous one. They are close enough that a plug will frequently go on and feel seated, then drop out under vibration or heat. That is worse than not fitting, because the symptom – a device that reboots at random – gets blamed on the power supply. Before you order, read the rating label on the device: it usually states the barrel size, and if it does not, measure the center pin of the jack with a caliper.

What a short extension costs you in voltage

Every adapter adds two contact pairs and a length of conductor. At 20 cm the conductor is rarely the problem; the contacts are. Each barrel joint contributes its own resistance, and a worn or mixed-size joint contributes a lot more. Work the budget before you stack adapters:

  • Start from the voltage the device actually needs at its input, not the number on the supply.
  • Add the drop across the supply lead, then this adapter, then the device lead.
  • At 12 V you have more room than at 5 V; at 5 V, two adapters is often already too many.
  • If the measured drop is more than you can afford, the answer is one longer lead of heavier gage, not another adapter.

The current your assembly is verified to is stated on your drawing. We do not assign a rating to a build we have not seen the load for.

Where these earn their keep

An adapter pigtail is a legitimate fix in three situations. The first is a supply whose lead is too short to reach the device by a small margin. The second is orientation: a straight plug that has to turn a corner inside a cabinet will either kink or lever on the jack, and a short flexible section takes that load off the joint. The third is polarity or plug mismatch on a supply you already own.

It is the wrong fix when the underlying problem is gage. If the original lead is thin and the device browns out, adding an adapter moves the failure, it does not remove it.

Typical applications for this 5525 male cable

  • Extending an existing 5.5 x 2.5 mm PSU lead that will not quite reach
  • Re-orienting a plug that has to turn a corner behind a cabinet or display
  • Test benches where supplies get moved between devices with the same barrel
  • Field service, where carrying one adapter beats carrying three supplies
  • Rack and enclosure builds where the supply sits in a fixed tray

How to specify your build

  1. Barrel size on both ends – confirm 5525 against the device.
  2. Length – 20 cm is stock; anything else is a custom run.
  3. Polarity – center positive unless you say otherwise.
  4. Load current, so the conductor is sized to it.
  5. Straight or right-angle on either end.
  6. Quantity and packaging.

Workmanship and testing

DC 5525 Female builds are made to IPC/WHMA-A-620 Class 3 workmanship inside an ISO 9001 system, over a 32 to 12 AWG range. No DC assembly is boxed before continuity and pinout are confirmed, and seal checking is quoted whenever an ingress rating is on the drawing.

Every production run can ship with RoHS and REACH declarations and the electrical report agreed at quotation; see certifications and material declarations. UL styles and other named approvals are built to drawing: we source to the style you specify and document it, rather than asserting a listing we do not hold. Overmold tooling for this part is designed and cut in our own tool room under the overmold tooling we build in-house, so the tool belongs to your program and a revision is a machining job rather than a new negotiation. The wider context is covered under our marine and outdoor work.

Custom builds and ordering

For DC 5525 Female builds, prototypes run from 1 to 50 pcs with a 3 working day turnaround; volume orders begin at 500 pcs and ship 14 working days after approval. Tooling not already held adds around 10 working days. DC builds go out under your part number and labeling, and we provide material certificates and first-article reports when asked.

Related DC adapters and extensions

Full range: DC plug power cable assemblies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use this on 5.5 x 2.1 mm equipment?

No. The center contact is a different diameter. It may slide on, and that is the problem – an intermittent joint is harder to diagnose than one that will not fit. Use the 5521 version.

Does adding an adapter reduce the current I can draw?

It reduces the voltage at the device, which is usually what bites first. Each joint adds resistance. Keep adapters short and few, and size the conductor to the run.

Can I get it longer than 20 cm?

Yes. Length, gage, jacket color and end style are all set per build. For a long run, quote a single extension cable rather than a chain of adapters.

Is center positive the default?

Yes, and it is the convention on the overwhelming majority of DC gear. If your device is marked center negative, say so at the order and the polarities will be built reversed.

Additional information
Connector ADC 5.5 x 2.5 mm female socket
Connector BDC 5.5 x 2.5 mm male plug
Cable LengthShort (approx. 20 cm / 8 in)
JacketBlack PVC
ColorBlack
ApplicationAdapter for 5.5 x 2.5 mm equipment
PolarityCenter positive (standard)
ConductorStranded copper, gage stated per your drawing